For Westerners, Cambodia is included by default on their must-visit 
list for touring Southeast Asia. This might not be the case among Asian 
travelers, who tend to visit more renowned and modern countries such as 
Japan and South Korea, or even Hong Kong – at least at the time of 
writing.
Over the past few years I've been traveling widely, I never thought 
about setting foot in Cambodia – let alone exploring it on my own. Now 
that I have visited the country, I can say with confidence that it is an
 experience I will always cherish.
Cambodia is truly one of a kind. The country seems to scream 
uniqueness in its every aspect, from its unusual currency system that 
combines US dollars and Cambodian riel, to prehistoric temples standing 
in the middle of the French-influenced metropolis of Phnom Penh, and to 
the amusing sound of its language. Experiencing this was a little 
overwhelming at first, even for an Asian guy like me.
The top cities to visit in Cambodia are Phnom Penh, Siem Reap and 
Sihanoukville. For starters, I recommend visiting Phnom Penh first, 
before making your way through the rest of the country, since it is 
a perfect gateway for adjusting to Cambodia's ambiance.
However, Phnom Penh is said to have fewer tourist 
destinations compared to other Southeast Asian capitals like Bangkok and
 Ho Chi Minh. This is why I decided to take a one-day tour around Phnom 
Penh in an attempt to visit some of its most famous sites.
If you're interested in a day trip exploring the Cambodian 
capital, here are some things you might need to know before setting out,
 based on the experiences I had during my visit to the city.
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Best transportation modes
I researched the cheapest way to get around Phnom Penh and came 
across some great recommendations for taking the city bus. In reality, 
though, I had a hard time finding the right buses and bus stations.
Taking the tuk-tuk (motorized rickshaw) might also be 
somewhat difficult for foreigners, since the fare is habitually 
determined by relationship and tuk-tuk drivers tend to set a 
higher baseline fare for foreigners – not to mention the greater risk of
 snatching on public transportation.
In the end, I decided to order through Grab instead. Grab is a widely
 popular ride-hailing app in Cambodia, and my experience showed it's 
relatively easy to make a booking and get a driver in Phnom Penh. Even 
better, you can still experience the joy of riding a tuk-tuk by ordering Grab Tuk-Tuk, which I tried once with excitement during my one day in Phnom Penh.
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Places worth visiting
Despite the limited options, taking a one-day tour in Phnom Penh can 
be hectic if you don't sort out the places you want to visit beforehand.
 Most destinations are temples and landmarks, and most are very pretty 
so choosing between them could be harder than you might think. I suggest
 taking into account the travel time between destinations and plan a 
relatively linear route to avoid going back and forth to save valuable 
time.
Wat Phnom
 is a beautiful temple in the center of the city and a perfect choice. 
Getting there isn't hard, since it is practically the focal point of 
Phnom Penh.
The first pagoda in Wat Phnom was built in 1372. Enter the temple to 
experience the mesmerizing golden statue – something you won't find 
anywhere else.
Another place worth visiting is Royal Palace Park. Here, you will see
 the rare temple-shaped palace that stands in a modern, Western-like 
area. Lay down on the lawn and have a moment of relaxation 
while enjoying the chirping birds and the stunning view.
Stay safe
Phnom Penh in particular is known for being occasionally unsafe for 
foreigners, which is unfortunate. The most common street crimes are 
snatching bags  and stealing bicycles. It is always advisable to take 
only one small bag and keep it on your body at all times.
When taking public transportation like tuk-tuk, sit in the 
middle of the vehicle. Another thing I found useful was to look alert 
and like you know where you're going. Walk straight and fast, even when 
you're not entirely sure of your direction, and avoid looking at Google 
Maps for too long. That way, you'll avoid looking like a lost tourist 
and avoid becoming a target.
If you are Caucasian, take extra safety measures and avoid talking to suspicious people that might try and scam you.
What to wear
Planning your journey is good, but be sure to go the extra mile and plan ahead on what you'll wear during your trip.
As it sits near the equator, Cambodia has its own share of direct 
sunlight, and sunburn can spoil your entire day. So, wear lightweight 
and sweat-absorbing clothes that will keep you cool while protecting 
your skin.
Also, do note that most Asian cultures prefer more proper 
attire, which means it's best to stay away from tank tops and shorts. 
Heading out in a pair of loose jeans and a light-colored T-shirt is 
advisable, as this will help you to blend in well yet is still practical
 to keep your body from retaining excessive heat.
What to eat
Finally, treat yourself to some great dishes you won’t find anywhere 
else. The streets of Phnom Penh has a lot to offer, both day and night. 
Treat your taste buds to the myriad street food you will find easily in 
the city, and be sure to give traditional dishes a try.
I personally loved Fish Amok, one of Cambodia's national dishes. The 
full-bodied dish's creamy coconut texture stole my heart. I remember 
coming across a recommendations online to try red tree ants, which 
literally has red ants in it. Lots of ants. If you enjoy the Fear Factor, go ahead and try it. Don’t forget to let us know how it tastes.
All in all, Phnom Penh is a must-visit when exploring Cambodia. While 
the country is famous for its many temples and ancient structures, 
including the glorious Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Phnom Penh is more than 
the usual fare. Coming here will give you a sense of what it feels like 
to live in a country rich in history and tradition, yet also 
contemporary in its own way. 
Source - TheJakartaPost
Harya Danniswara is an avid traveler and writer for Life For Experts, a website for travelers to share their experiences, insights and tips on travel, food and life values. Find him on Instagram and Twitter.


